The study and discussion of how digital tools, from social media to messaging apps to AI companions, affect feelings of social isolation and connection. Researchers generally find that the effect depends heavily on how a tool is used and what it replaces.
This topic comes up constantly for anyone weighing whether an app will genuinely help them feel more connected or just fill time. Looking at whether a product encourages real relationships or substitutes for them is a useful filter before subscribing to anything.
Also called: digital loneliness, social isolation and tech, technology and social connection, online loneliness